Navigating the Future of Cybersecurity: Emerging Threats, Advanced Technologies, and Strategic Solutions

CXOtoday has engaged in an exclusive interview with Sachin Jain, Senior Vice President, Technology & Business Development for North America at Eventus Security

1. What are the emerging global cybersecurity threats, and how can organizations prepare to tackle them effectively?

Cybersecurity threats have grown more sophisticated, with attackers leveraging advanced tools and methods. Emerging threats include ransomware-as-a-service, which enables less-skilled actors to launch devastating attacks, and supply chain vulnerabilities that target organizations through trusted third-party vendors. Another alarming trend is the use of AI by cybercriminals to bypass traditional defenses and create highly personalized phishing campaigns.

To address these challenges, organizations must adopt a multi-layered defense strategy. This involves deploying advanced threat detection systems, such as Managed XDR, that provide real-time monitoring and response capabilities. Building resilience through zero-trust architecture also ensures that no entity, internal or external, is trusted by default. Organizations should also invest in regular employee training and comprehensive incident response planning to prepare for potential breaches. Finally, staying informed through global threat intelligence networks is critical to anticipating and mitigating risks.

2. How do you see the role of advanced technologies like AI and automation in transforming cybersecurity practices across industries?

AI and automation are transforming cybersecurity by enhancing both efficiency and effectiveness. AI enables faster threat detection by analyzing vast amounts of data to identify patterns and anomalies that may indicate an attack. For instance, it can spot subtle deviations in user behavior or network traffic that human analysts might overlook. Automation, on the other hand, reduces response times significantly by automating routine tasks like isolating infected systems or applying patches.

These technologies also help organizations move from a reactive to a proactive stance, enabling predictive analytics to anticipate threats before they occur. However, it’s important to note that AI and automation are not standalone solutions. They must be complemented by skilled professionals who can interpret insights, fine-tune algorithms, and make critical decisions in complex scenarios. This human-technology synergy is where the real value lies.

3. What lessons can Indian enterprises learn from global cybersecurity trends to strengthen their defenses?

Indian enterprises can draw valuable lessons from the cybersecurity practices of more mature markets. One key takeaway is the importance of adopting a risk-based approach, where resources are focused on protecting the most critical assets. Another is the use of threat intelligence sharing, which allows organizations to stay ahead of emerging threats by leveraging insights from global networks.

Indian companies should also look to strengthen public-private partnerships, as seen in regions like the EU, where collaboration between government bodies and private entities has bolstered cybersecurity resilience. Investing in workforce development is another critical area. The global demand for skilled cybersecurity professionals underscores the need for Indian enterprises to prioritize upskilling and reskilling initiatives. Lastly, embedding cybersecurity into organizational culture, rather than treating it as an IT-only concern, is essential for long-term success.

4. How do you see the future of cybersecurity evolving in light of emerging technologies like quantum computing and IoT?

Quantum computing represents both an opportunity and a challenge for cybersecurity. While it has the potential to revolutionize computing power, it also threatens to break traditional encryption methods. Organizations need to start exploring quantum-resistant cryptographic algorithms now to safeguard their data for the future.

The Internet of Things (IoT) adds another layer of complexity, with billions of interconnected devices creating an expanded attack surface. As IoT adoption grows, security must be built into devices from the design phase. Measures such as device authentication, secure firmware updates, and encrypted communication will be critical.

The convergence of these technologies demands a shift in cybersecurity strategies. Organizations must adopt more adaptive and integrated solutions, leveraging AI to manage the scale and complexity of these new challenges while maintaining robust foundational security practices.

5. In your experience, how can organizations foster a culture of cybersecurity awareness among employees to reduce human-related vulnerabilities?

Building a cybersecurity-aware culture starts with education. Regular scenario-based training programs that are interactive and role-specific can make employees more vigilant. For example, phishing simulations can help employees recognize and avoid real threats. It’s equally important to ensure that leadership is visibly committed to cybersecurity, as this sets the tone for the entire organization.

Creating a sense of shared responsibility is another key aspect. Employees should understand that their actions—whether it’s using strong passwords or reporting suspicious activity—directly impact the organization’s security posture. Recognition programs for proactive behavior and clear communication about the importance of cybersecurity can also reinforce positive practices. Ultimately, fostering a culture where cybersecurity is seen as everyone’s responsibility, not just the IT department’s, is essential for reducing human-related vulnerabilities.

6. How can organizations strike a balance between adopting cutting-edge cybersecurity solutions and managing costs effectively?

Striking this balance requires a strategic approach. First, organizations should conduct a thorough risk assessment to identify their most critical assets and prioritize investments accordingly. Not all systems or data require the same level of protection, and this targeted approach can help manage costs without compromising security.

Leveraging managed services, such as SOC as a Service or Managed XDR, can provide access to enterprise-grade security capabilities without the need for substantial upfront investment. These models are widely adopted by organizations of all scale globally as they address the challenges around skills, budgets, complexity, and other resources required to maintain a robust security posture.

Additionally, adopting modular and scalable solutions allows organizations to adapt their security infrastructure as needs evolve. Regularly evaluating the ROI of cybersecurity tools and focusing on preventive measures can also significantly reduce the financial impact of breaches. Ultimately, aligning cybersecurity investments with business goals ensures both protection and cost efficiency.